Entering information for deceased dependents
🔍 Entering information for deceased dependents
This guide explains how the IRS treats dependents who were born or died during the year, and what you may need to do in order to enter the information correctly.
⚠️ Before You Begin
You should be aware of the following IRS rules:
- The IRS considers a child (or other dependent, such as a parent) who was born or died during the year and who meets all other dependency tests to have lived in the home for the full 12 months, regardless of how long that dependent was alive during the year.
- Enter all information as you normally would, including 12 for the number of months in home.
- A dependent child must have been born alive to qualify for an exemption. The IRS does not allow an exemption for a stillborn child.
Reference: See IRS Publications 17 or 501 for more information on dependent exemptions.
📊 Step-by-Step Guide
Step 1: Enter months in the home as 12
Use this when you need to report a dependent who was born or died during the year.
The IRS considers the dependent to have lived in the home for the full 12 months (as long as all other dependency tests are met). Enter all information as you normally would, including 12 for the number of months in home.
Step 2: If you cannot electronically file, override credits
Use this when the child was born and died during the year and you did not have the opportunity to get a Social Security Number.
If the child was born and died during the year, and the parents did not have the opportunity to get a Social Security Number for the child, you will not be able to electronically file the return.
You need to override to enter credits for the child such as the Child Tax Credit or EIC.
Step 3: Use a temporary Social Security Number to calculate credits
Use this when you need the software to calculate credits even though you do not have the child’s SSN.
One way to do this is to enter a false Social Security Number on the Main Information Sheet, so the credits will be calculated.
Step 4: Override the amounts on the relevant forms
Use this to lock in the calculated amounts.
Override the entries on Form 1040, Schedule EIC, Form 8812, and other forms to lock in the amounts.
Step 5: Remove the SSN from the Main Information Sheet
Use this after you have locked in the amounts.
Then take the SSN off of the Main Information Sheet.
Step 6: Print, attach documentation, and mail
Use this to complete the paper filing process.
Once you print the return:
- Attach a copy of the child’s birth certificate to it.
- Write DIED in the space for the Social Security Number.
- Mail the return to the IRS.
❌ Important Notes
- If the child was born and died during the year and you do not have a Social Security Number, you will not be able to electronically file the return.
- Note: A dependent child must have been born alive to qualify for an exemption. The IRS does not allow an exemption for a stillborn child. See IRS Publications 17 or 501 for more information on dependent exemptions.
📞 Still Need Help?
If you are having trouble, contact our support team:
Phone: 1-800-516-9442
Tags: federal,form
Support Center